South County
Sustainable Economy Project
Washington County Regional Planning Council
&
Grow Smart Rhode Island

Project Context
Natural resource and open space context
Regional economy and trends
Local issues and priorities
Land use and zoning reviews
Meetings with local task forces, designated by Town Councils

Economic Development and Local Tax Base
Residential tax burdens are increasing
Population growth
Changing expectations and standards
Residential vs. nonresidential growth rates
Residential vs. nonresidential valuation changes
Towns want economic development to help pay for municipal services

Land Use Mix and Tax Burdens
How South County Is Growing
Both residential and nonresidential growth are faster in South County than in the State
Residential growth is faster than nonresidential

Housing Growth
Seasonal Housing
Tax Base Shifts
Slide 9
Slide 10
The Regional Economy
Total economy is estimated at $5 billion
More than 90% of total regional economy is concentrated in four towns (North Kingstown, South Kingstown, Narragansett, Westerly)
Strong seasonal economy based on tourism and natural resources
Health care and education are important sectors

Seasonal Economy
Compared to Rhode Island
High household incomes
Low unemployment rates
High employment growth rates
High retail sales per capita
1980 1990 2000
+9% +11% +16%
High growth in earnings
Small average firm size

Issues and Challenges
Preserving Regional Character
Town and Village Centers
Open Space
Natural Areas (Protected and Unprotected)
Farms
Infrastructure
Water and Sewer
Location of Development in Relation to the Environment
Open Space Resources, Regional Character, and Tourism
Regional Water Resources and Habitat Corridors
Affordable Housing Availability

Recommendations
Locations for Economic Development
Types of Economic Development
Regional Coordination and Leadership

Economic Development Locations
Town Centers and Villages
Highway Commercial Areas
I-95 Interchanges
Route 4 / Route 1 Interchanges
Commercial Strips
Office and Industrial Centers
University Campuses

South County Economic Centers
Natural Resources Priorities
Cultural Resources
Composite Resource Priorities
Charlestown
South Kingstown
& Narragansett
Wakefield-Narragansett
Place-Oriented Development Policies
Encourage compact development in existing centers
Infrastructure investments to support compact development and walkability
Design standards and design review to protect investments and strengthen local character
Planning for new centers and for revitalization of existing centers
Link investments, rezoning and permitting of highway-oriented development to smart growth principles and context-sensitive design

Economic Opportunity Areas
Heritage and Nature-Based Tourism and Recreation
University of Rhode Island
Health Care
Quonset Point / Davisville
Support for Agriculture/Forestry/Fisheries

Coordination and Leadership:
Planning & Advocacy
Regional Planning
Regional economic development planning
Cooperative planning with University
Regional transportation planning
Advocacy
Statewide property tax reform
Infrastructure funding

Coordination and Leadership:
Technical Assistance & Support
Coordinate local efforts to obtain funding for technical assistance and resources
Development of area plans
Updating of zoning regulations
Development of design controls and standards
Development and maintenance of GIS
Promote innovative regional land use and fiscal mechanisms
Transfer of Development Rights
Regional Tax Base Sharing